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Journal Article Ppublish 23 citations

PubMed: 32556186 DOI: 10.1093/rpd/ncaa080

AVERAGE GLANDULAR DOSES AND NATIONAL DIAGNOSTIC REFERENCE LEVELS IN MAMMOGRAPHY EXAMINATIONS IN TURKEY.

Radiat Prot Dosimetry 190(1):100-107

Authors: Aydın Parmaksız, Gökçe K Ataç, Emine Bulur, Tolga İnal, Aslıhan Alhan

Affiliations

  • Radiation and Accelerator Technologies Department, Turkish Atomic Energy Authority, Atom Street, 06983 Kahramankazan, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Medicine Faculty, Ufuk University, Mevlana Boulevard (Konya Road), Balgat, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ankara University, Dögol Street, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Statistics Department, Art and Science Faculty. Ufuk University, İncek Şehit Savcı Mehmet Selim Kiraz Boulevard, Gölbaşı, Ankara, Turkey.

Abstract

In order to establish national diagnostic reference levels for mammography examinations, entrance skin air kerma, entrance skin dose and average glandular doses (AGDs) were calculated for a total of 25 624 cranio-caudal (CC) and mediolateral oblique (MLO) projections of 6309 patients for 40-49 and 50-64 age groups. The average entrance skin air kerma and entrance skin dose values for both age groups were found to be higher in MLO projections compared with CC projections. The minimum and maximum values of AGDs were determined as 0.4 and 7.9 mGy for both projections. The maximum numbers of AGDs for CC and MLO projections were calculated in the range of 1.1-1.5 and 1.6-2.0 mGy, respectively. The third quartile values of AGDs were calculated for each compressed breast thickness between 20 and 99 mm. The first national diagnostic reference levels of the country were established for each 10-mm compressed breast thickness in mammography examinations.

MeSH

Skin, Diagnostic Reference Levels, Mammography, Radiation Monitoring, Air, Breast, Radiation Protection

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