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Journal Article Epublish 28 citations

PubMed: 38486780 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27378

Preparation of visible-light active MOFs-Perovskites (ZIF-67/LaFeO) nanocatalysts for exceptional CO conversion, organic pollutants and antibiotics degradation.

Heliyon 10(5):e27378

Authors: Aftab Khan, Samreen Sadiq, Iltaf Khan, Muhammad Humayun, Guo Jiyuan, Muhammad Usman, Abbas Khan, Shoaib Khan, Amal Faleh Alanazi, Mohamed Bououdina

Affiliations

  • Department of Physics, School of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China.
  • School of Biotechnology, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China.
  • School of Environmental & Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212100, China.
  • Energy, Water and Environment Lab, College of Humanities and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia.
  • Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen Technologies and Carbon Management (IRC-HTCM), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.
  • Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, 23200, Pakistan.
  • College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.

Abstract

Modern industries rapid expansion has heightened energy needs and accelerated fossil fuel depletion, contributing to global warming. Additionally, organic pollutants present substantial risks to aquatic ecosystems due to their stability, insolubility, and non-biodegradability. Scientists are currently researching high-performance materials to address these issues. LaFeO nanosheets (LFO-NS) were synthesized in this study using a solvothermal method with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a soft template. The LFO-NS demonstrate superior performance, large surface area and charge separation than that of LaFeO nanoparticles (LFO-NP). The LFO-NS performance is further upgraded by incorporating ZIF-67. Our results confirmed the ZIF-67/LFO-NS nanocomposite have superior performances than pure LFO-NP and ZIF-67. The integration of ZIF-67 has enhanced the charge separation and promote the surface area of LFO-NSwhich was confirmed by various characterization techniques including TEM, HRTEM, DRS, EDX, XRD, FS, XPS, FT-IR, BET, PL, and RAMAN. The 5ZIF-67/LFO-NS sample showed significant activities for CO conversion, malachite green degradation, and antibiotics (cefazolin, oxacillin, and vancomycin) degradation. Furthermore, stability tests have confirmed that our optimal sample very active and stable. Furthermore, based on scavenger experiments and the photocatalytic degradation pathways, it has been established that H and •O are vital in the decomposition of MG and antibiotics. Our research work will open new gateways to prepare MOFs-Perovskites nanocatalysts for exceptional CO conversion, organic pollutants and antibiotics degradation.

MeSH

Environmental Pollutants, Research