Publications

Journal Article Epublish

PubMed: 38509909 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27354

C-type lectin 2D (CLEC2D) is upregulated in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) tissues and predicts poor prognosis.

Heliyon 10(6):e27354

Authors: Huibing Li, Pengyi Zheng, Zhijun Li, Qingjiang Han, Bisheng Zhou, Kaixuan Wang

Affiliations

  • Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital, and College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471003, China.

Abstract

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is known as the most common type of renal cancer. Recently, a series of advances have been made in targeted therapy for ccRCC. To combat this highly metastatic tumor, novel therapeutic targets still need to be developed. C-type lectins (CLECs) contain a characteristic C-type lectin-like domain and affect several physiological functions. The effects of C-type lectin 2D (CLEC2D) on cancer progression have been revealed in several types of cancers; however, its expression in ccRCC tissues, and the possible effects on the progression and metastasis of ccRCC, are still unclear. Herein, we found the high mRNA and protein levels of CLEC2D in ccRCC tissues. We further found that CLEC2D expression was correlated with the prognosis of ccRCC patients and correlated with the tumor size ( = 0.019*) of patients. In addition, CLEC2D affected tumor immune infiltration, confirmed by the further analysis. CLEC2D knockdown suppressed the proliferation of ccRCC cells and restrained ccRCC tumor growth and immune infiltration in mice. Therefore, we believe that CLEC2D has the potential to serve as a promising ccRCC therapeutic target.

MeSH

Cells, Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Renal Cell, Lectins, C-Type, Therapeutics, Tissues, Prognosis, Lectins