Journal Article Epublish
PubMed: 39925439 DOI: 10.1016/j.gmg.2024.100021
The genetic susceptibility of SOD2 gene polymorphism in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL).
Glob Med Genet 12(1):100021
Authors: Jiahong Deng, Guifang Ma, Xianbao Cao, Yulian Chen, Lv Hu, Jinqian Zhang
Affiliations
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 157, Rd. Jinbi, Kunming 650032, China.
- College of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, No. 68, Rd. Wenchang, Kunming 650093, China.
Abstract
Background
The genic etiology of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is associated with gene polymorphism which is related to oxygen metabolism of cochlear hair cells.
Objective
To investigate the genetic susceptibility of SOD2 gene polymorphism in sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL).
Method
The genotype of three tag SNPs (rs5746136, rs2842960, rs4880) variants were detected among 148 patients with SSNHL in Yunnan Province, China, and 171 matched participants without hearing loss in control group were used to screen for any risk-associated SNPs.
Result
The A/G genotype at rs5746136 locus (=1.811, 95Â % =1.161-2.826, Â =Â 0.009) was associated with susceptibility to SSNHL in Yunnan Province.
Conclusion
SOD2 gene with the rs5746136 A/G genotype is associated with an increased risk of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), whereas the other two tag SNPs, rs2842960 and rs4880, show no significant correlation with SSNHL. Specifically, the tag SNP rs5746136 A/G appears to be a susceptibility gene for SSNHL.
MeSH
Genes, Genetic Predisposition To Disease, Hearing, Hearing Loss, Sensorineural, Polymorphism, Genetic, Genotype, Hearing Loss