Publications

Journal Article Review Epublish

PubMed: 40333307 DOI: 10.3390/vaccines13040406

Next-Generation Adenoviral Vector-Based Vaccines for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2.

Vaccines (Basel) 13(4)

Authors: Muralimanohara S T Murala, Vivek Gairola, Ekramy E Sayedahmed, Suresh K Mittal

Affiliations

  • Department of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue Institute of Inflammation, Immunology and Infectious Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2027, USA.

Abstract

This review systematically revises adenovirus (Ad) biology, vector structure, immune responses, and currently available Ad vector COVID-19 vaccines. It analyzes the challenges associated with the Ad vector-based vaccines, including preexisting vector immunity and other side effects. Moreover, this review explores novel and innovative strategies to overcome these constraints for developing next-generation vaccines for broad protection to cover emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants. The future refinement of Ad vaccine platforms will be pivotal in achieving durable immunity against emerging variants for global preparedness.

MeSH

Coronavirus, Sars-Cov-2, Vaccines, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Immunity